Noticing the Neglected: Public Architecture, Perfect Days, and Perspectives on Equity
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This symposium is supported by a generous grant from the Social Justice and Equity Committee at Western, with additional funding from WWU's East Asian Studies Program, the Department of Art & Art History, and the College of Fine and Performing Arts.
Remote viewing
The symposium will be livestreamed and available via registration. Register now for livestream webinar.
"Noticing the Neglected: Public Architecture, Perfect Days, and Perspectives on Equity" examines the neglected through in-depth study of the 2023 Wim Wenders film "Perfect Days": neglected architecture, neglected literary tropes, neglected music—but most importantly, neglected people. The symposium investigates inequities faced by members of our society - such as the unhoused, women, and youth. It brings to light issues of equity and social justice by considering how the built environment as well as filmic, literary and auditory contexts can support expressions of dignity for all in our society.
November 20 Film Screening: Perfect Days
The symposium will also include a 5:45 p.m. screening of "Perfect Days" at the Pickford Film Center on Thursday, November 20 with an introduction by Dr. Linda C. Ehrlich.
50 free student tickets are available to Western students. There are plans as well to publish a book containing the symposium essays and more, which will broaden the impact of ideas raised during the symposium.
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Interdisciplinary scholarship
"Noticing the Neglected" brings together scholars from across the Western campus and other institutions in North America, as well as from a variety of disciplines—anthropology, architectural history, film studies, Japanese literature, music, and philosophy—for analysis of Perfect Days from the perspective of social justice, including consideration of both people and aspects of our daily lives that are neglected in society.
The goal of the symposium is to involve campus and Bellingham community members in a multidisciplinary dialogue about people who are normally either taken for granted or ignored, encouraging us to come up with actionable steps for how we can create a caring environment for all.
An argument in favor of an alternative way of being
"Perfect Days" will form the centerpiece of the symposium, as a way of initiating discussion about how we can better achieve “respect for the rights and dignity of others.” In a review of the film in The Guardian, Wendy Ide wrote, “It’s possible that Perfect Days… is as much a manifesto as it is a movie—an argument in favor of an alternative way of being. Perfection, the film argues, is found in a pared-down approach to the world and a rejection of the thirst for new sensations and novelty that drives so much of society. … Perhaps, in its polite and unassuming way, the film advocates not just a new way of looking, but also a new way of living.” Reflection on homelessness, gender inequity, and negative representations of youth that surface in the film will encourage students and other attendees to think collaboratively about how to approach and solve these societal inequities.
Morning session: 10 a.m. to noon
The symposium presenters will approach the film from their respective fields, elucidating aspects of the film as they touch on topics related to social justice.
In the morning, Ken Tadashi Oshima (University of Washington) will start us off with a focus on the concept of the humble as it connects to the architecturally notable Tokyo Toilet project that inspired the film: seventeen public toilets designed by award-winning architects, suggesting, in the words of architect Kuma Kengo, the “mindful hospitality (omotenashi) and kindness of a new age.”
Assistant Professor of Japanese Tyler Walker (WWU) will introduce the Japanese archetype of “youth enchanted by literature” (bungaku seinen) that the protagonist Hirayama represents, seeking “genuine human connection.”
Associate Professor and Chair of the Libraries Jeff Purdue will question how choices for the soundtrack of the film echo issues of social inequity, such as a lack of focus on female creative agency in the music industry.
Afternoon session: 2 to 4 p.m.
In the afternoon, the symposium will dive deeper into how social identities are constructed and how we identify ourselves through finding meaning in our daily lives.
Anthropologist Millie Creighton (University of British Columbia) will return us to talk of toilets, but this time in terms of how those public utilities enforce social norms, sometimes to the detriment of the users.
Film scholar Linda C. Ehrlich (Case Western Reserve University) will contemplate the major trends in the films of star Yakusho Kōji and how masculinity is represented in the film, stating that the goal is, in the words of Homi Bhabha, not to “deny or disavow masculinity, but to disturb its manifest destiny.”
Philosopher Otávio Bueno (University of Miami) will round out the day with the presentation "Perfect Days: Philosophical Reflections.”
Professors Kristina Lee Podesva and Julia Sapin (WWU) will act as discussants for the panels. We will demonstrate that, ultimately, our daily lives are transformed by increased social justice for all, and that both our personal and societal betterments are inextricably intertwined.
Symposium Contributors
Otávio Bueno
Otávio Bueno, Ph.D. is Professor of Philosophy and Cooper Senior Scholar in Arts and Sciences at the University of Miami. His research concentrates in philosophy of science, mathematics and logic, philosophy of art (especially of film), epistemology and metaphysics. He is the author or editor of several articles and books, including Thinking about Science, Reflecting on Art: Bringing Aesthetics and Philosophy of Science Together (co-edited with G. Darby, S. French, and D. Rickles; London: Routledge, 2018) and Applying Mathematics: Immersion, Inference, Interpretation (co-authored with S. French; Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2018). He is editor in chief of Synthese and the Synthese Library book series.
Millie Creighton
Millie Creighton, Ph.D., is an anthropologist, Asianist, and Japan specialist. She has done extensive research in Japan on department stores, consumerism, tourism, popular culture, gender, work, leisure, and identity, as well as Japan connections globally outside of Japan. She was awarded the Canon Prize for her work on the cultural meanings surrounding retailing, consumerism, and department store marketing in Japan, and was inducted into the Association for Asian Studies (AAS) Distinguished Speakers’ Bureau. She also works on Korea and on Asian descent groups. She is based in the Department of Anthropology at the University of British Columbia (UBC) where she was one of the founders of the Centre for Japanese Research (CJR) and serves on the board of the Centre for Korean Research (CKR).
Linda C. Ehrlich
Linda C. Ehrlich, Ph.D., has published extensively about world cinema. Her most recent book is The Films of Kore-eda Hirokazu: An Elemental Cinema (Palgrave Macmillan, 2020). Her taped commentaries on The Spirit of the Beehive (El espíritu de la colmena) and on Kore-eda’s After Life appear on Criterion DVDs. She has also recorded a full-length DVD commentary of Maborosi by Japanese director Kore-eda Hirokazu, for Milestone Film and Video. Her Cinematic Reveries (Peter Lang) explores the intersection of prose poetry and cinema. She has co-edited Cinematic Landscapes (essays on the interface between the visual arts and cinemas of China and Japan), The Cinema of Víctor Erice: An Open Window (Scarecrow Press Filmmakers series), and Yamamba: In Search of the Mountain Witch (Stone Bridge Press). Dr. Ehrlich has taught at Duke University, Case Western Reserve University, the University of Tennessee/Knoxville, Miami University of Ohio, and on two Semester-at-Sea voyages. She was a Fulbright Specialist to Granada, Spain. In addition to being a scholar and editor, Ehrlich is also an award-winning poet.
Ken Tadashi Oshima
Ken Tadashi Oshima, Ph.D., is Professor in the Department of Architecture at the University of Washington, where he teaches in the areas of cross-national architectural history, theory, representation, and design. He has also been a visiting professor at the Harvard Graduate School of Design and UCLA. He is a Fellow of the Society of Architectural Historians for lifetime achievement and served as President of the Society of Architectural Historians from 2016-18. He earned an A.B. degree, magna cum laude, in East Asian Studies and Visual & Environmental Studies from Harvard College, M. Arch. degree from U. C. Berkeley and Ph.D. in architectural history and theory from Columbia University. From 2003-5, he was a Robert and Lisa Sainsbury Fellow at the Sainsbury Institute for the Study of Japanese Arts and Cultures in London.
Dr. Oshima’s publications include The Wright Imperial Hotel at 100: Frank Lloyd Wright and the World (Kajima, 2023), Kiyonori Kikutake: Between Land and Sea (Lars Müller/Harvard GSD, 2015), Architecturalized Asia (University of Hawaii Press/Hong Kong University Press, 2013), GLOBAL ENDS: towards the beginning (Toto, 2012), International Architecture in Interwar Japan: Constructing Kokusai Kenchiku (University of Washington Press, 2009) and Arata Isozaki (Phaidon, 2009). He curated “The Wright Imperial Hotel at 100: Frank Lloyd Wright and the World” (Toyota Museum of Art, 2023; Panasonic Shiodome Museum, 2024, Aomori Museum of Art, 2024), “Tectonic Visions Between Land and Sea: Works of Kiyonori Kikutake” (Harvard GSD, 2012), “SANAA: Beyond Borders”” (Henry Art Gallery 2007-8), and co-curator of “Crafting a Modern World: The Architecture and Design of Antonin and Noemi Raymond” (University of Pennsylvania, UC Santa Barbara, Kamakura Museum of Modern Art, 2006-7). He served as President of the Society of Architectural Historians from 2016-18 and was an editor and contributor to Architecture + Urbanism for more than ten years, co-authoring the two-volume special issue, Visions of the Real: Modern Houses in the 20th Century (2000). His articles on the international context of architecture and urbanism in Japan have been published in The Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, Architectural Review, Architectural Theory Review.
Kristina Lee Podesva
Kristina Lee Podesva works at the intersection of visual art and experimental writing. Currently an adjunct instructor at WWU and UW Bothell, she has also served as editor for numerous publications, most recently BRUNA Press, which released Nancy Holt Stone Enclosure: Rock Rings with Western Gallery. Her PhD research at Simon Fraser University’s School for the Contemporary Arts examines Daoist imaginaries of the index and indexicality in contemporary practices of artists from Asian diasporas.
Jeff Purdue
Jeff Purdue is Teaching, Learning, and Media Librarian and Library Faculty Chair at Western Washington University, where he also teaches classes on Asian cinema in the Department of Art & Art History. Since 2009, he has curated the Cinema East film series at Pickford Film Center in Bellingham, Washington. During that time, Cinema East has screened over 120 films by 60 directors from 10 countries. He is also a musician who has studied Japanese popular music for more than twenty years.
Julia Sapin
Julia Sapin, Ph.D., is Professor of Art History in the Department of Art and Art History at Western Washington University. Her research focuses on the visual culture of the Meiji period in Japan (1868-1912) with an emphasis on representation of national, regional, and gender identities in textiles, painting, and department-store advertising. Her current research focuses on the export of kimono and kimono-like garments to Europe and the United States in the early twentieth century and the sartorial and social implications of those exports.
Tyler Walker
Tyler Walker has been Assistant Professor of Japanese at WWU since 2022. His scholarship on twentieth century Japanese literature has recently appeared in Journal of Japanese Studies and in Monumenta Nipponica, and a book of translations from the anarcho-feminist writings of Sumii Sue is forthcoming in 2026 from Positions Press. In 2015 he worked as a translator for the Yamagata International Documentary Film Festival. At Western he teaches courses on Japanese language, literature, and film.
Koji Yakusho Filmography compiled by Dr. Linda C. Ehrlich
- Japanese: 役所広司 (やくしょ こうじ)
- Birth Name: Koji Hashimoto (橋本広司)
- Birthdate: January 1, 1956
- Birthplace: Isahaya, Nagasaki, Japan
Actor
Selected Movies
Perfect Days (2023)—Hirayama (Wim Wenders, dir.)
Father Of The Milky Way Railroad | Ginga Tetsudō no Chichi (2023) – MiyazawaMasajiro (Narushima Izuru, dir.)
Familia (2023) – Kamiya (Narushima Izuru, dir.)
Under The Open Sky | Subarashiki Sekai (2021) – Mikami (Nishikawa Miwa, dir.)
Oh Lucy! (2017) - Komori / Tom (Hirnayagi Atsuko, dir.)
The Third Murder | Sandome no Satsujin (2017) – Misumi (Kore-eda Hirokazu)
The Emperor in August | Nihon no Ichiban Nagai Hi (2015) - General Korechika Anami(Harada Masato, dir.)
A Samurai Chronicle | Higurashi no Ki (2014) - Toda (Koizumi Takashi, dir.)
The Woodsman and the Rain | Kitsutsuki to Ame (2012) - Kishi (Okita Shūichi, dir.)
Chronicle Of My Mother | Waga Haha no Ki (2011) -Igami (Harada Masato, dir.)
Admiral Yamamoto | Rengō Kantai Shireichōkan Yamamoto Isoroku (2011) - Isoroku Yamamoto (Narushima Izuru, dir.)
Tokyo Sonata (2008) – Thief (Kurosawa Kiyoshi, dir.)
Silk (2007)—Hara Jūbei (Francçis Girard, dir.)
Babel (2006) – Yasujiro (Alejandro González Iñarritú, dir.)
Memoirs of a Geisha (2005) – Nobu (Rob Marshall, dir.)
University of Laughs (2004) - Sakisaka (Hoshi Mamoru, dir.)
Doppelganger (2003) – Hayasaki (Kurosawa Kiyoshi, dir.)
Eureka | Yuriika (2000) – Sawai Makoto (Aoyama Shinji, dir.)
Cure (1997) - Takabe (Kurosawa Kiyoshi dir.)
The Eel | Unagi (1997) - Yamashita (Imamura Shōhe, dir.i)
Lost Paradise ( Shitsurakuen (1997) – Kuki Shoichirō (Morita Yoshimitsu, dir.)
Sleeping Man | Nemuru otoko (1996) – Kamimura (Ōguri Kōhei, dir.)
Shall We Dance? (1996) - Sugiyama (Suo Masayuki, dir.)
Tampopo (1985) - Man in White Suit (Itami Jūzō, dir.)
Television Mini- Series
The Days (Netflix / 2023) - Yoshida .(8 eipisodes, Masumoto Jun, dir.)
Pension Metsa (WOWOW / 2021) – Tsuneki( 6 episodes, Matsumoto Kana, dir.). YakushoKōji in Episode #1.
Rikuo (TBS / 2017) - Miyazawa (10 episodes, Fukuzawa Katsuo and Tanaka Kenta, dir.)
Director
Toad's Oil (Gama no abura, 2008)--Takuro.
WWU Student Tickets to "Perfect Days"
For students to get free tickets to the Thursday, Nov. 20 5:45 p.m.screening:
Tickets can be picked up ahead of time either at the box office or by reserving with the Pickford via email. Students should use their WWU email to send the request and include their student number as part of the request. Students need one student number per ticket requested. Non-students or students who miss the free tickets can buy tickets through the Pickford website (there is a discounted student price).
Send those requests to:
Abby Caram
Box Office Manager
Membership and Development Manager
Pickford Film Center
541.480.2389
abby@pickfordfilmcenter.org
Thank you
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